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DEVELOPMENT OF BASES OF ORGANIC FARMING FOR RICE CROP ROTATIONS IN AKDALA IRRIGATION AREA IN SOUTHEASTERN KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

The article presents the study results of the bio-meliorants effects on biological activity, humus status in rice-marsh soils, and rice yield. It was found that the use of bio-ameliorants Green-Eco, Edagum and sodium humate effectively influence on biological activity of the soil. The research results showed that the most optimal bio-meliorant for positive balance of humus and improvement of its quality is Green-Eco at a minimum dose of 50 kg/ha. Edagum with the introduction of 100 and 150 l/ha increased the total content of humus, although it slightly reduced its quality.

About the Authors

M. A. Ibrayeva
Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry after U.U. Uspanov
Kazakhstan


M. . Polatova
Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry after U.U. Uspanov
Kazakhstan


A. . Otarov
Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry after U.U. Uspanov; Research Center for Ecology and the Environment of Central Asia (Almaty)
Kazakhstan


References

1. N.A. Nazarbayev Message of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan - the leader of the nation to the people of Kazakhstan 2012. Strategy "Kazakhstan-2050".

2. Agroclimatic resources of the Almaty region of Kazakh SSR. - L., Gidrometeoiz-dat, 1978. - 200 p.

3. O.A. Berestetskiy, Y.M. Voznyakovskaya, L.M. Dorosinsky. Biological basis of soil fertility. - M.: Publishing house "Kolos", 1984. - P. 218.

4. E.N. Mishustin, I.S. Vostrov, A.N. Petrova. Definition of soil biological activity by different methods, Microbiology - 1961. - V. 30. 4. - P. 665-672.

5. M.M. Kononova. Soil organic matter. - M.: Publ. Nauka, 1963. - 314 p.


Review

For citations:


Ibrayeva M.A., Polatova M., Otarov A. DEVELOPMENT OF BASES OF ORGANIC FARMING FOR RICE CROP ROTATIONS IN AKDALA IRRIGATION AREA IN SOUTHEASTERN KAZAKHSTAN. Soil Science and Agrichemistry. 2018;(4):32-39. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1999-740X (Print)
ISSN 2959-3433 (Online)