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DYNAMICS OF FERTILITY ELEMENTS OF ALLUVIAL - MEADOW SALINE SOILS IN EXPERIMENTAL PLOT UNDER MELILOTUS

Abstract

The paper presents the results of seasonal dynamics of nutrients in alluvial meadow saline soils in experimental area under fodder crop melilot. Conducted experiments on manure background with application of humic-adaptogen drug PA 2-1 are characterized by increase of their fertility. In soil nitrate mode a clear dependence on the phase of cultivated melilot crop has been observed. A significant amount of mobile phosphorus and exchangeable potassium has been observed in spring. During the summer period a gradual decrease in concentration of these elements has been observed. At the end of the summer a gradual increase in concentration of nutrients has been observed. Nutrient elements concentration in all variants of the experiment is higher in arable horizon of pilot area.

About the Authors

A. S. Saparov
Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry after U.U. Uspanov
Kazakhstan


S. N. Dosbergenov
Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry after U.U. Uspanov
Kazakhstan


B. . Mukhambetov
Atyrau Branch of Southwest Research Institute of Animal Husbandry and Crop production
Kazakhstan


References

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2. Pachikina L.I., Aspen A.N., Kolesnikova N.T. Water-salt regime of saline soils of the lower reaches of the river Ural. - Alma-Ata, 1975. - P. 8-22.

3. Arinushkina E.V. Guidance on soil chemical analysis. - Moscow: MGU, 1970. -482 p.

4. Prostakov P.E. Dynamics of moisture reserves of most important elements of plant nutrition in black soils in Caucasus. - M., 1963. - P. 12-18.

5. Agronomy. Edited by N.N. Tretyakov. - Moscow, 2004. - 474 p.


Review

For citations:


Saparov A.S., Dosbergenov S.N., Mukhambetov B. DYNAMICS OF FERTILITY ELEMENTS OF ALLUVIAL - MEADOW SALINE SOILS IN EXPERIMENTAL PLOT UNDER MELILOTUS. Soil Science and Agrichemistry. 2016;(4):22-29. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1999-740X (Print)
ISSN 2959-3433 (Online)