CURRENT STATE OF PASTURES IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN AND WAYS OF THEIR EFFECTIVE USE

The article discusses the current state of the pasture lands in Kazakhstan, the concept of their rational use. About how the pastures of the forest-steppe and steppe, dry-steppe and semidesert zones of the republic are used today. The latest scientific developments in the country on the problem of pastures, international experience in the use of pastures, and the main problems are noted. Kazakhstan's pastures are the most important republican and global resource. The problem of developing the main elements of the rational use of pastures and the practical reflection of their effectiveness, the development of scientific foundations for the development of pastures using GIS technologies, which generally contributes to the strengthening and expansion of agricultural production, is relevant today. The introduction of research results into production is a great basis in the development of animal husbandry in the republic for the effective use of pasture lands, their restoration and improvement.

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