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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz65</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Почвоведение и агрохимия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Soil Science and Agrichemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1999-740X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-3433</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахский научно-исследовательский институт почвоведения и агрохимии имени У.У. Успанова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz65-524</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Плодородие почв</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Soil fertility</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WATER-SOIL REGIME OF THE AMELIORATED SOILS AND THEIR IMPACT ON PRODUCTIVITY OF THE AGRICULTURAL PLANTS (IN THE EXPERIMENTAL AREA)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jabrayilova</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">meliorasiya 58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafayev</surname><given-names>F. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">meliorasiya 58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafayev</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">meliorasiya 58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Soil Science and agrochemistry of ANAS<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Jabrayilova G.G., Mustafayev F.M., Mustafayev M.G., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Jabrayilova G.G., Mustafayev F.M., Mustafayev M.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Jabrayilova G.G., Mustafayev F.M., Mustafayev M.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.soil.kz/jour/article/view/524">https://journal.soil.kz/jour/article/view/524</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье была дана информация об изучении водно-солевого режима на основе балансовых наблюдений, об их влиянии на урожаиность растении и о проведении агромелиоративных мероприятии для повышения плодородия почвы. Было выявлено, что в этих почвах процесс засоления был слабым, а урожаиность в зависимости от количества солеи уменьшается на 25-30 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the information about the complex agromeliorative measures with the purpose of Learning the Water-salt regime on the basis of the balance observations, determining their influence on productivity of the agricultural plants and rising the soils fertility. It was determined that desaltation process was weak, but productivity reduced 25-30 % depending on salt quantity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>salt quantity</kwd><kwd>ground water</kwd><kwd>granulometric composition</kwd><kwd>water saline regime</kwd><kwd>producing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Babayev M.P. 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